/8 Subnet

16 million IPs — Class A network

A /8 block (also called a Class A network) contains 16,777,216 IP addresses. The entire 10.0.0.0/8 private range is a single /8. Very large organisations and ISPs hold /8 allocations from IANA.

Total IPs
16,777,216
Usable Hosts
16,777,214
Subnet Mask
255.0.0.0
Wildcard Mask
0.255.255.255

Common Use Cases

  • Entire Class A private range (10.0.0.0/8)
  • Large ISP or carrier allocations
  • Enterprise-wide addressing plan

Example /8 Networks

CIDR Network First Usable Last Usable Broadcast Hosts
10.0.0.0/8 10.0.0.0 10.0.0.1 10.255.255.254 10.255.255.255 16,777,214
172.0.0.0/8 172.0.0.0 172.0.0.1 172.255.255.254 172.255.255.255 16,777,214
172.0.0.0/8 172.0.0.0 172.0.0.1 172.255.255.254 172.255.255.255 16,777,214
192.0.0.0/8 192.0.0.0 192.0.0.1 192.255.255.254 192.255.255.255 16,777,214
192.0.0.0/8 192.0.0.0 192.0.0.1 192.255.255.254 192.255.255.255 16,777,214
10.0.0.0/8 10.0.0.0 10.0.0.1 10.255.255.254 10.255.255.255 16,777,214

How /8 Compares

Prefix Total IPs Usable Hosts Subnet Mask Typical Use
/5 134,217,728 134,217,726 248.0.0.0
/6 67,108,864 67,108,862 252.0.0.0
/7 33,554,432 33,554,430 254.0.0.0
/8 ◀ 16,777,216 16,777,214 255.0.0.0 Entire private Class A or ISP allocation
/9 8,388,608 8,388,606 255.128.0.0 Large regional allocations
/10 4,194,304 4,194,302 255.192.0.0 Enterprise regional segment
/11 2,097,152 2,097,150 255.224.0.0

Frequently Asked Questions

How many IPs are in a /8?

A /8 subnet contains 16,777,216 total IP addresses and 16,777,214 usable host addresses. The network address (first IP) and broadcast address (last IP) are reserved and cannot be assigned to hosts.

What is the subnet mask for /8?

The subnet mask for a /8 is 255.0.0.0. In CIDR notation, the prefix length /8 means the first 8 bits of the address are the network portion. The wildcard (inverse) mask is 0.255.255.255.

How many /8 subnets fit in a /7?

Exactly 2 — a /7 can be split into two /8 subnets of equal size.