28.192.78.32/28
PublicClass A — /28 prefix — 14 usable hosts
Network address — the base address of the block (28.192.78.32). All devices in this subnet share this prefix. Cannot be assigned to a host.
Broadcast address — packets sent to 28.192.78.47 are delivered to every device in the subnet. Also reserved — not assignable.
Usable hosts — the 14 addresses between those two that you can assign to servers, VMs, or interfaces.
Subnet mask — 255.255.255.240 is the dotted-decimal equivalent of /28. Older tools and Cisco configs use this format instead of CIDR slash notation.
Full Details
| CIDR Notation | 28.192.78.32/28 |
| Network Address | 28.192.78.32 |
| Broadcast Address | 28.192.78.47 |
| Subnet Mask | 255.255.255.240 |
| Wildcard Mask | 0.0.0.15 |
| Prefix Length | /28 |
| IP Address Class | Class A |
| Total IP Addresses | 16 |
| Usable Host Addresses | 14 |
| First Usable IP | 28.192.78.33 |
| Last Usable IP | 28.192.78.46 |
| Network (Hex) | 0x1CC04E20 |
| Broadcast (Hex) | 0x1CC04E2F |
| Address Type | Public / Globally Routable |
Binary Representation
The first 28 bits (1s in the mask) identify the network. The remaining 4 bits identify hosts within the network.
Split into Equal Subnets
Split 28.192.78.32/28 into 2 equal /29 subnets (6 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 28.192.78.32/29 | 28.192.78.32 | 28.192.78.33 | 28.192.78.38 | 28.192.78.39 | 6 |
| 2 | 28.192.78.40/29 | 28.192.78.40 | 28.192.78.41 | 28.192.78.46 | 28.192.78.47 | 6 |
Split 28.192.78.32/28 into 4 equal /30 subnets (2 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 28.192.78.32/30 | 28.192.78.32 | 28.192.78.33 | 28.192.78.34 | 28.192.78.35 | 2 |
| 2 | 28.192.78.36/30 | 28.192.78.36 | 28.192.78.37 | 28.192.78.38 | 28.192.78.39 | 2 |
| 3 | 28.192.78.40/30 | 28.192.78.40 | 28.192.78.41 | 28.192.78.42 | 28.192.78.43 | 2 |
| 4 | 28.192.78.44/30 | 28.192.78.44 | 28.192.78.45 | 28.192.78.46 | 28.192.78.47 | 2 |