240.0.0.0/4
PublicThe 240.0.0.0/4 block (240.0.0.0–255.255.255.254) is Class E address space, reserved for future use by RFC 1112. These addresses have never been allocated for general use on the public internet and are blocked by most routers and operating systems. 255.255.255.255 (the limited broadcast address) is the only address in this range with a defined purpose.
Network address — the base address of the block (240.0.0.0). All devices in this subnet share this prefix. Cannot be assigned to a host.
Broadcast address — packets sent to 255.255.255.255 are delivered to every device in the subnet. Also reserved — not assignable.
Usable hosts — the 268,435,454 addresses between those two that you can assign to servers, VMs, or interfaces.
Subnet mask — 240.0.0.0 is the dotted-decimal equivalent of /4. Older tools and Cisco configs use this format instead of CIDR slash notation.
Full Details
| CIDR Notation | 240.0.0.0/4 |
| Network Address | 240.0.0.0 |
| Broadcast Address | 255.255.255.255 |
| Subnet Mask | 240.0.0.0 |
| Wildcard Mask | 15.255.255.255 |
| Prefix Length | /4 |
| IP Address Class | Class E (Reserved) |
| Total IP Addresses | 268,435,456 |
| Usable Host Addresses | 268,435,454 |
| First Usable IP | 240.0.0.1 |
| Last Usable IP | 255.255.255.254 |
| Network (Hex) | 0xF0000000 |
| Broadcast (Hex) | 0xFFFFFFFF |
| Address Type | Public / Globally Routable |
Binary Representation
The first 4 bits (1s in the mask) identify the network. The remaining 28 bits identify hosts within the network.
Split into Equal Subnets
Split 240.0.0.0/4 into 2 equal /5 subnets (134,217,726 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 240.0.0.0/5 | 240.0.0.0 | 240.0.0.1 | 247.255.255.254 | 247.255.255.255 | 134,217,726 |
| 2 | 248.0.0.0/5 | 248.0.0.0 | 248.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.254 | 255.255.255.255 | 134,217,726 |
Split 240.0.0.0/4 into 4 equal /6 subnets (67,108,862 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 240.0.0.0/6 | 240.0.0.0 | 240.0.0.1 | 243.255.255.254 | 243.255.255.255 | 67,108,862 |
| 2 | 244.0.0.0/6 | 244.0.0.0 | 244.0.0.1 | 247.255.255.254 | 247.255.255.255 | 67,108,862 |
| 3 | 248.0.0.0/6 | 248.0.0.0 | 248.0.0.1 | 251.255.255.254 | 251.255.255.255 | 67,108,862 |
| 4 | 252.0.0.0/6 | 252.0.0.0 | 252.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.254 | 255.255.255.255 | 67,108,862 |
Split 240.0.0.0/4 into 8 equal /7 subnets (33,554,430 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 240.0.0.0/7 | 240.0.0.0 | 240.0.0.1 | 241.255.255.254 | 241.255.255.255 | 33,554,430 |
| 2 | 242.0.0.0/7 | 242.0.0.0 | 242.0.0.1 | 243.255.255.254 | 243.255.255.255 | 33,554,430 |
| 3 | 244.0.0.0/7 | 244.0.0.0 | 244.0.0.1 | 245.255.255.254 | 245.255.255.255 | 33,554,430 |
| 4 | 246.0.0.0/7 | 246.0.0.0 | 246.0.0.1 | 247.255.255.254 | 247.255.255.255 | 33,554,430 |
| 5 | 248.0.0.0/7 | 248.0.0.0 | 248.0.0.1 | 249.255.255.254 | 249.255.255.255 | 33,554,430 |
| 6 | 250.0.0.0/7 | 250.0.0.0 | 250.0.0.1 | 251.255.255.254 | 251.255.255.255 | 33,554,430 |
| 7 | 252.0.0.0/7 | 252.0.0.0 | 252.0.0.1 | 253.255.255.254 | 253.255.255.255 | 33,554,430 |
| 8 | 254.0.0.0/7 | 254.0.0.0 | 254.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.254 | 255.255.255.255 | 33,554,430 |
Split 240.0.0.0/4 into 16 equal /8 subnets (16,777,214 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 240.0.0.0/8 | 240.0.0.0 | 240.0.0.1 | 240.255.255.254 | 240.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 2 | 241.0.0.0/8 | 241.0.0.0 | 241.0.0.1 | 241.255.255.254 | 241.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 3 | 242.0.0.0/8 | 242.0.0.0 | 242.0.0.1 | 242.255.255.254 | 242.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 4 | 243.0.0.0/8 | 243.0.0.0 | 243.0.0.1 | 243.255.255.254 | 243.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 5 | 244.0.0.0/8 | 244.0.0.0 | 244.0.0.1 | 244.255.255.254 | 244.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 6 | 245.0.0.0/8 | 245.0.0.0 | 245.0.0.1 | 245.255.255.254 | 245.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 7 | 246.0.0.0/8 | 246.0.0.0 | 246.0.0.1 | 246.255.255.254 | 246.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 8 | 247.0.0.0/8 | 247.0.0.0 | 247.0.0.1 | 247.255.255.254 | 247.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 9 | 248.0.0.0/8 | 248.0.0.0 | 248.0.0.1 | 248.255.255.254 | 248.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 10 | 249.0.0.0/8 | 249.0.0.0 | 249.0.0.1 | 249.255.255.254 | 249.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 11 | 250.0.0.0/8 | 250.0.0.0 | 250.0.0.1 | 250.255.255.254 | 250.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 12 | 251.0.0.0/8 | 251.0.0.0 | 251.0.0.1 | 251.255.255.254 | 251.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 13 | 252.0.0.0/8 | 252.0.0.0 | 252.0.0.1 | 252.255.255.254 | 252.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 14 | 253.0.0.0/8 | 253.0.0.0 | 253.0.0.1 | 253.255.255.254 | 253.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 15 | 254.0.0.0/8 | 254.0.0.0 | 254.0.0.1 | 254.255.255.254 | 254.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
| 16 | 255.0.0.0/8 | 255.0.0.0 | 255.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.254 | 255.255.255.255 | 16,777,214 |
Common Use Cases
- → No current production use — reserved
- → Research into IPv4 address space exhaustion mitigation
- → Some proposals to repurpose for private use (never adopted)