239.2.31.184/30

Multicast RFC 5771

Class D (Multicast) — /30 prefix — 2 usable hosts

Network Address
239.2.31.184
Broadcast Address
239.2.31.187
Subnet Mask
255.255.255.252
Usable Hosts
2
First Usable IP
239.2.31.185
Last Usable IP
239.2.31.186
Total IPs
4
Prefix Length
/30

Network address — the base address of the block (239.2.31.184). All devices in this subnet share this prefix. Cannot be assigned to a host.

Broadcast address — packets sent to 239.2.31.187 are delivered to every device in the subnet. Also reserved — not assignable.

Usable hosts — the 2 addresses between those two that you can assign to servers, VMs, or interfaces.

Subnet mask255.255.255.252 is the dotted-decimal equivalent of /30. Older tools and Cisco configs use this format instead of CIDR slash notation.

Full Details

CIDR Notation 239.2.31.184/30
Network Address 239.2.31.184
Broadcast Address 239.2.31.187
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.252
Wildcard Mask 0.0.0.3
Prefix Length /30
IP Address Class Class D (Multicast)
Total IP Addresses 4
Usable Host Addresses 2
First Usable IP 239.2.31.185
Last Usable IP 239.2.31.186
Network (Hex) 0xEF021FB8
Broadcast (Hex) 0xEF021FBB
Governing RFC RFC 5771
Address Type Multicast

Binary Representation

Network Address
11101111.00000010.00011111 11101111.00000010.00011111.10111000
Subnet Mask
11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100

The first 30 bits (1s in the mask) identify the network. The remaining 2 bits identify hosts within the network.

All 4 IP Addresses in this Range

239.2.31.184 net
239.2.31.185
239.2.31.186
239.2.31.187 bcast

/30 Subnet Reference

Total IPs 4
Usable Hosts 2
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.252
Wildcard 0.0.0.3

Calculate Another