231.9.154.0/23
Multicast RFC 5771Class D (Multicast) — /23 prefix — 510 usable hosts
Network address — the base address of the block (231.9.154.0). All devices in this subnet share this prefix. Cannot be assigned to a host.
Broadcast address — packets sent to 231.9.155.255 are delivered to every device in the subnet. Also reserved — not assignable.
Usable hosts — the 510 addresses between those two that you can assign to servers, VMs, or interfaces.
Subnet mask — 255.255.254.0 is the dotted-decimal equivalent of /23. Older tools and Cisco configs use this format instead of CIDR slash notation.
Full Details
| CIDR Notation | 231.9.154.0/23 |
| Network Address | 231.9.154.0 |
| Broadcast Address | 231.9.155.255 |
| Subnet Mask | 255.255.254.0 |
| Wildcard Mask | 0.0.1.255 |
| Prefix Length | /23 |
| IP Address Class | Class D (Multicast) |
| Total IP Addresses | 512 |
| Usable Host Addresses | 510 |
| First Usable IP | 231.9.154.1 |
| Last Usable IP | 231.9.155.254 |
| Network (Hex) | 0xE7099A00 |
| Broadcast (Hex) | 0xE7099BFF |
| Governing RFC | RFC 5771 |
| Address Type | Multicast |
Binary Representation
The first 23 bits (1s in the mask) identify the network. The remaining 9 bits identify hosts within the network.
Split into Equal Subnets
Split 231.9.154.0/23 into 2 equal /24 subnets (254 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 231.9.154.0/24 | 231.9.154.0 | 231.9.154.1 | 231.9.154.254 | 231.9.154.255 | 254 |
| 2 | 231.9.155.0/24 | 231.9.155.0 | 231.9.155.1 | 231.9.155.254 | 231.9.155.255 | 254 |
Split 231.9.154.0/23 into 4 equal /25 subnets (126 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 231.9.154.0/25 | 231.9.154.0 | 231.9.154.1 | 231.9.154.126 | 231.9.154.127 | 126 |
| 2 | 231.9.154.128/25 | 231.9.154.128 | 231.9.154.129 | 231.9.154.254 | 231.9.154.255 | 126 |
| 3 | 231.9.155.0/25 | 231.9.155.0 | 231.9.155.1 | 231.9.155.126 | 231.9.155.127 | 126 |
| 4 | 231.9.155.128/25 | 231.9.155.128 | 231.9.155.129 | 231.9.155.254 | 231.9.155.255 | 126 |
Split 231.9.154.0/23 into 8 equal /26 subnets (62 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 231.9.154.0/26 | 231.9.154.0 | 231.9.154.1 | 231.9.154.62 | 231.9.154.63 | 62 |
| 2 | 231.9.154.64/26 | 231.9.154.64 | 231.9.154.65 | 231.9.154.126 | 231.9.154.127 | 62 |
| 3 | 231.9.154.128/26 | 231.9.154.128 | 231.9.154.129 | 231.9.154.190 | 231.9.154.191 | 62 |
| 4 | 231.9.154.192/26 | 231.9.154.192 | 231.9.154.193 | 231.9.154.254 | 231.9.154.255 | 62 |
| 5 | 231.9.155.0/26 | 231.9.155.0 | 231.9.155.1 | 231.9.155.62 | 231.9.155.63 | 62 |
| 6 | 231.9.155.64/26 | 231.9.155.64 | 231.9.155.65 | 231.9.155.126 | 231.9.155.127 | 62 |
| 7 | 231.9.155.128/26 | 231.9.155.128 | 231.9.155.129 | 231.9.155.190 | 231.9.155.191 | 62 |
| 8 | 231.9.155.192/26 | 231.9.155.192 | 231.9.155.193 | 231.9.155.254 | 231.9.155.255 | 62 |
Split 231.9.154.0/23 into 16 equal /27 subnets (30 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 231.9.154.0/27 | 231.9.154.0 | 231.9.154.1 | 231.9.154.30 | 231.9.154.31 | 30 |
| 2 | 231.9.154.32/27 | 231.9.154.32 | 231.9.154.33 | 231.9.154.62 | 231.9.154.63 | 30 |
| 3 | 231.9.154.64/27 | 231.9.154.64 | 231.9.154.65 | 231.9.154.94 | 231.9.154.95 | 30 |
| 4 | 231.9.154.96/27 | 231.9.154.96 | 231.9.154.97 | 231.9.154.126 | 231.9.154.127 | 30 |
| 5 | 231.9.154.128/27 | 231.9.154.128 | 231.9.154.129 | 231.9.154.158 | 231.9.154.159 | 30 |
| 6 | 231.9.154.160/27 | 231.9.154.160 | 231.9.154.161 | 231.9.154.190 | 231.9.154.191 | 30 |
| 7 | 231.9.154.192/27 | 231.9.154.192 | 231.9.154.193 | 231.9.154.222 | 231.9.154.223 | 30 |
| 8 | 231.9.154.224/27 | 231.9.154.224 | 231.9.154.225 | 231.9.154.254 | 231.9.154.255 | 30 |
| 9 | 231.9.155.0/27 | 231.9.155.0 | 231.9.155.1 | 231.9.155.30 | 231.9.155.31 | 30 |
| 10 | 231.9.155.32/27 | 231.9.155.32 | 231.9.155.33 | 231.9.155.62 | 231.9.155.63 | 30 |
| 11 | 231.9.155.64/27 | 231.9.155.64 | 231.9.155.65 | 231.9.155.94 | 231.9.155.95 | 30 |
| 12 | 231.9.155.96/27 | 231.9.155.96 | 231.9.155.97 | 231.9.155.126 | 231.9.155.127 | 30 |
| 13 | 231.9.155.128/27 | 231.9.155.128 | 231.9.155.129 | 231.9.155.158 | 231.9.155.159 | 30 |
| 14 | 231.9.155.160/27 | 231.9.155.160 | 231.9.155.161 | 231.9.155.190 | 231.9.155.191 | 30 |
| 15 | 231.9.155.192/27 | 231.9.155.192 | 231.9.155.193 | 231.9.155.222 | 231.9.155.223 | 30 |
| 16 | 231.9.155.224/27 | 231.9.155.224 | 231.9.155.225 | 231.9.155.254 | 231.9.155.255 | 30 |