224.77.176.0/20
Multicast RFC 5771Class D (Multicast) — /20 prefix — 4,094 usable hosts
Network address — the base address of the block (224.77.176.0). All devices in this subnet share this prefix. Cannot be assigned to a host.
Broadcast address — packets sent to 224.77.191.255 are delivered to every device in the subnet. Also reserved — not assignable.
Usable hosts — the 4,094 addresses between those two that you can assign to servers, VMs, or interfaces.
Subnet mask — 255.255.240.0 is the dotted-decimal equivalent of /20. Older tools and Cisco configs use this format instead of CIDR slash notation.
Full Details
| CIDR Notation | 224.77.176.0/20 |
| Network Address | 224.77.176.0 |
| Broadcast Address | 224.77.191.255 |
| Subnet Mask | 255.255.240.0 |
| Wildcard Mask | 0.0.15.255 |
| Prefix Length | /20 |
| IP Address Class | Class D (Multicast) |
| Total IP Addresses | 4,096 |
| Usable Host Addresses | 4,094 |
| First Usable IP | 224.77.176.1 |
| Last Usable IP | 224.77.191.254 |
| Network (Hex) | 0xE04DB000 |
| Broadcast (Hex) | 0xE04DBFFF |
| Governing RFC | RFC 5771 |
| Address Type | Multicast |
Binary Representation
The first 20 bits (1s in the mask) identify the network. The remaining 12 bits identify hosts within the network.
Split into Equal Subnets
Split 224.77.176.0/20 into 2 equal /21 subnets (2,046 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 224.77.176.0/21 | 224.77.176.0 | 224.77.176.1 | 224.77.183.254 | 224.77.183.255 | 2,046 |
| 2 | 224.77.184.0/21 | 224.77.184.0 | 224.77.184.1 | 224.77.191.254 | 224.77.191.255 | 2,046 |
Split 224.77.176.0/20 into 4 equal /22 subnets (1,022 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 224.77.176.0/22 | 224.77.176.0 | 224.77.176.1 | 224.77.179.254 | 224.77.179.255 | 1,022 |
| 2 | 224.77.180.0/22 | 224.77.180.0 | 224.77.180.1 | 224.77.183.254 | 224.77.183.255 | 1,022 |
| 3 | 224.77.184.0/22 | 224.77.184.0 | 224.77.184.1 | 224.77.187.254 | 224.77.187.255 | 1,022 |
| 4 | 224.77.188.0/22 | 224.77.188.0 | 224.77.188.1 | 224.77.191.254 | 224.77.191.255 | 1,022 |
Split 224.77.176.0/20 into 8 equal /23 subnets (510 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 224.77.176.0/23 | 224.77.176.0 | 224.77.176.1 | 224.77.177.254 | 224.77.177.255 | 510 |
| 2 | 224.77.178.0/23 | 224.77.178.0 | 224.77.178.1 | 224.77.179.254 | 224.77.179.255 | 510 |
| 3 | 224.77.180.0/23 | 224.77.180.0 | 224.77.180.1 | 224.77.181.254 | 224.77.181.255 | 510 |
| 4 | 224.77.182.0/23 | 224.77.182.0 | 224.77.182.1 | 224.77.183.254 | 224.77.183.255 | 510 |
| 5 | 224.77.184.0/23 | 224.77.184.0 | 224.77.184.1 | 224.77.185.254 | 224.77.185.255 | 510 |
| 6 | 224.77.186.0/23 | 224.77.186.0 | 224.77.186.1 | 224.77.187.254 | 224.77.187.255 | 510 |
| 7 | 224.77.188.0/23 | 224.77.188.0 | 224.77.188.1 | 224.77.189.254 | 224.77.189.255 | 510 |
| 8 | 224.77.190.0/23 | 224.77.190.0 | 224.77.190.1 | 224.77.191.254 | 224.77.191.255 | 510 |
Split 224.77.176.0/20 into 16 equal /24 subnets (254 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 224.77.176.0/24 | 224.77.176.0 | 224.77.176.1 | 224.77.176.254 | 224.77.176.255 | 254 |
| 2 | 224.77.177.0/24 | 224.77.177.0 | 224.77.177.1 | 224.77.177.254 | 224.77.177.255 | 254 |
| 3 | 224.77.178.0/24 | 224.77.178.0 | 224.77.178.1 | 224.77.178.254 | 224.77.178.255 | 254 |
| 4 | 224.77.179.0/24 | 224.77.179.0 | 224.77.179.1 | 224.77.179.254 | 224.77.179.255 | 254 |
| 5 | 224.77.180.0/24 | 224.77.180.0 | 224.77.180.1 | 224.77.180.254 | 224.77.180.255 | 254 |
| 6 | 224.77.181.0/24 | 224.77.181.0 | 224.77.181.1 | 224.77.181.254 | 224.77.181.255 | 254 |
| 7 | 224.77.182.0/24 | 224.77.182.0 | 224.77.182.1 | 224.77.182.254 | 224.77.182.255 | 254 |
| 8 | 224.77.183.0/24 | 224.77.183.0 | 224.77.183.1 | 224.77.183.254 | 224.77.183.255 | 254 |
| 9 | 224.77.184.0/24 | 224.77.184.0 | 224.77.184.1 | 224.77.184.254 | 224.77.184.255 | 254 |
| 10 | 224.77.185.0/24 | 224.77.185.0 | 224.77.185.1 | 224.77.185.254 | 224.77.185.255 | 254 |
| 11 | 224.77.186.0/24 | 224.77.186.0 | 224.77.186.1 | 224.77.186.254 | 224.77.186.255 | 254 |
| 12 | 224.77.187.0/24 | 224.77.187.0 | 224.77.187.1 | 224.77.187.254 | 224.77.187.255 | 254 |
| 13 | 224.77.188.0/24 | 224.77.188.0 | 224.77.188.1 | 224.77.188.254 | 224.77.188.255 | 254 |
| 14 | 224.77.189.0/24 | 224.77.189.0 | 224.77.189.1 | 224.77.189.254 | 224.77.189.255 | 254 |
| 15 | 224.77.190.0/24 | 224.77.190.0 | 224.77.190.1 | 224.77.190.254 | 224.77.190.255 | 254 |
| 16 | 224.77.191.0/24 | 224.77.191.0 | 224.77.191.1 | 224.77.191.254 | 224.77.191.255 | 254 |