172.31.0.128/25

Private (RFC 1918) RFC 1918

Class B — /25 prefix — 126 usable hosts

Network Address
172.31.0.128
Broadcast Address
172.31.0.255
Subnet Mask
255.255.255.128
Usable Hosts
126
First Usable IP
172.31.0.129
Last Usable IP
172.31.0.254
Total IPs
128
Prefix Length
/25

Network address — the base address of the block (172.31.0.128). All devices in this subnet share this prefix. Cannot be assigned to a host.

Broadcast address — packets sent to 172.31.0.255 are delivered to every device in the subnet. Also reserved — not assignable.

Usable hosts — the 126 addresses between those two that you can assign to servers, VMs, or interfaces.

Subnet mask255.255.255.128 is the dotted-decimal equivalent of /25. Older tools and Cisco configs use this format instead of CIDR slash notation.

Full Details

CIDR Notation 172.31.0.128/25
Network Address 172.31.0.128
Broadcast Address 172.31.0.255
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.128
Wildcard Mask 0.0.0.127
Prefix Length /25
IP Address Class Class B
Total IP Addresses 128
Usable Host Addresses 126
First Usable IP 172.31.0.129
Last Usable IP 172.31.0.254
Network (Hex) 0xAC1F0080
Broadcast (Hex) 0xAC1F00FF
Governing RFC RFC 1918
Address Type Private (RFC 1918)

Binary Representation

Network Address
10101100.00011111.00000000 10101100.00011111.00000000.10000000
Subnet Mask
11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000

The first 25 bits (1s in the mask) identify the network. The remaining 7 bits identify hosts within the network.

Subnet Breakdown — splitting into /26

This /25 block can be divided into 2 /26 subnets.

CIDR Network Broadcast First Usable Last Usable Hosts
172.31.0.128/26 172.31.0.128 172.31.0.191 172.31.0.129 172.31.0.190 62
172.31.0.192/26 172.31.0.192 172.31.0.255 172.31.0.193 172.31.0.254 62

IP Address Sample

Showing first 16 of 128 total IPs.

172.31.0.128 net
172.31.0.129
172.31.0.130
172.31.0.131
172.31.0.132
172.31.0.133
172.31.0.134
172.31.0.135
172.31.0.136
172.31.0.137
172.31.0.138
172.31.0.139
172.31.0.140
172.31.0.141
172.31.0.142
172.31.0.143
… 112 more IPs …

/25 Subnet Reference

Total IPs 128
Usable Hosts 126
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.128
Wildcard 0.0.0.127

Calculate Another