172.31.0.0/27

Private (RFC 1918) RFC 1918

Class B — /27 prefix — 30 usable hosts

Network Address
172.31.0.0
Broadcast Address
172.31.0.31
Subnet Mask
255.255.255.224
Usable Hosts
30
First Usable IP
172.31.0.1
Last Usable IP
172.31.0.30
Total IPs
32
Prefix Length
/27

Network address — the base address of the block (172.31.0.0). All devices in this subnet share this prefix. Cannot be assigned to a host.

Broadcast address — packets sent to 172.31.0.31 are delivered to every device in the subnet. Also reserved — not assignable.

Usable hosts — the 30 addresses between those two that you can assign to servers, VMs, or interfaces.

Subnet mask255.255.255.224 is the dotted-decimal equivalent of /27. Older tools and Cisco configs use this format instead of CIDR slash notation.

Full Details

CIDR Notation 172.31.0.0/27
Network Address 172.31.0.0
Broadcast Address 172.31.0.31
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.224
Wildcard Mask 0.0.0.31
Prefix Length /27
IP Address Class Class B
Total IP Addresses 32
Usable Host Addresses 30
First Usable IP 172.31.0.1
Last Usable IP 172.31.0.30
Network (Hex) 0xAC1F0000
Broadcast (Hex) 0xAC1F001F
Governing RFC RFC 1918
Address Type Private (RFC 1918)

Binary Representation

Network Address
10101100.00011111.00000000 10101100.00011111.00000000.00000000
Subnet Mask
11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000

The first 27 bits (1s in the mask) identify the network. The remaining 5 bits identify hosts within the network.

Subnet Breakdown — splitting into /28

This /27 block can be divided into 2 /28 subnets.

CIDR Network Broadcast First Usable Last Usable Hosts
172.31.0.0/28 172.31.0.0 172.31.0.15 172.31.0.1 172.31.0.14 14
172.31.0.16/28 172.31.0.16 172.31.0.31 172.31.0.17 172.31.0.30 14

IP Address Sample

Showing first 16 of 32 total IPs.

172.31.0.0 net
172.31.0.1
172.31.0.2
172.31.0.3
172.31.0.4
172.31.0.5
172.31.0.6
172.31.0.7
172.31.0.8
172.31.0.9
172.31.0.10
172.31.0.11
172.31.0.12
172.31.0.13
172.31.0.14
172.31.0.15
… 16 more IPs …

/27 Subnet Reference

Total IPs 32
Usable Hosts 30
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.224
Wildcard 0.0.0.31

Calculate Another