131.78.41.80/28
PublicClass B — /28 prefix — 14 usable hosts
Network address — the base address of the block (131.78.41.80). All devices in this subnet share this prefix. Cannot be assigned to a host.
Broadcast address — packets sent to 131.78.41.95 are delivered to every device in the subnet. Also reserved — not assignable.
Usable hosts — the 14 addresses between those two that you can assign to servers, VMs, or interfaces.
Subnet mask — 255.255.255.240 is the dotted-decimal equivalent of /28. Older tools and Cisco configs use this format instead of CIDR slash notation.
Full Details
| CIDR Notation | 131.78.41.80/28 |
| Network Address | 131.78.41.80 |
| Broadcast Address | 131.78.41.95 |
| Subnet Mask | 255.255.255.240 |
| Wildcard Mask | 0.0.0.15 |
| Prefix Length | /28 |
| IP Address Class | Class B |
| Total IP Addresses | 16 |
| Usable Host Addresses | 14 |
| First Usable IP | 131.78.41.81 |
| Last Usable IP | 131.78.41.94 |
| Network (Hex) | 0x834E2950 |
| Broadcast (Hex) | 0x834E295F |
| Address Type | Public / Globally Routable |
Binary Representation
The first 28 bits (1s in the mask) identify the network. The remaining 4 bits identify hosts within the network.
Split into Equal Subnets
Split 131.78.41.80/28 into 2 equal /29 subnets (6 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 131.78.41.80/29 | 131.78.41.80 | 131.78.41.81 | 131.78.41.86 | 131.78.41.87 | 6 |
| 2 | 131.78.41.88/29 | 131.78.41.88 | 131.78.41.89 | 131.78.41.94 | 131.78.41.95 | 6 |
Split 131.78.41.80/28 into 4 equal /30 subnets (2 usable hosts each).
| # | CIDR | Network | First Usable | Last Usable | Broadcast | Hosts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 131.78.41.80/30 | 131.78.41.80 | 131.78.41.81 | 131.78.41.82 | 131.78.41.83 | 2 |
| 2 | 131.78.41.84/30 | 131.78.41.84 | 131.78.41.85 | 131.78.41.86 | 131.78.41.87 | 2 |
| 3 | 131.78.41.88/30 | 131.78.41.88 | 131.78.41.89 | 131.78.41.90 | 131.78.41.91 | 2 |
| 4 | 131.78.41.92/30 | 131.78.41.92 | 131.78.41.93 | 131.78.41.94 | 131.78.41.95 | 2 |