121.81.45.32/27

Public

Class A — /27 prefix — 30 usable hosts

Network Address
121.81.45.32
Broadcast Address
121.81.45.63
Subnet Mask
255.255.255.224
Usable Hosts
30
First Usable IP
121.81.45.33
Last Usable IP
121.81.45.62
Total IPs
32
Prefix Length
/27

Network address — the base address of the block (121.81.45.32). All devices in this subnet share this prefix. Cannot be assigned to a host.

Broadcast address — packets sent to 121.81.45.63 are delivered to every device in the subnet. Also reserved — not assignable.

Usable hosts — the 30 addresses between those two that you can assign to servers, VMs, or interfaces.

Subnet mask255.255.255.224 is the dotted-decimal equivalent of /27. Older tools and Cisco configs use this format instead of CIDR slash notation.

Full Details

CIDR Notation 121.81.45.32/27
Network Address 121.81.45.32
Broadcast Address 121.81.45.63
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.224
Wildcard Mask 0.0.0.31
Prefix Length /27
IP Address Class Class A
Total IP Addresses 32
Usable Host Addresses 30
First Usable IP 121.81.45.33
Last Usable IP 121.81.45.62
Network (Hex) 0x79512D20
Broadcast (Hex) 0x79512D3F
Address Type Public / Globally Routable

Binary Representation

Network Address
01111001.01010001.00101101 01111001.01010001.00101101.00100000
Subnet Mask
11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000

The first 27 bits (1s in the mask) identify the network. The remaining 5 bits identify hosts within the network.

Split into Equal Subnets

Split 121.81.45.32/27 into 2 equal /28 subnets (14 usable hosts each).

# CIDR Network First Usable Last Usable Broadcast Hosts
1 121.81.45.32/28 121.81.45.32 121.81.45.33 121.81.45.46 121.81.45.47 14
2 121.81.45.48/28 121.81.45.48 121.81.45.49 121.81.45.62 121.81.45.63 14

IP Address Sample

Showing first 16 of 32 total IPs.

121.81.45.32 net
121.81.45.33
121.81.45.34
121.81.45.35
121.81.45.36
121.81.45.37
121.81.45.38
121.81.45.39
121.81.45.40
121.81.45.41
121.81.45.42
121.81.45.43
121.81.45.44
121.81.45.45
121.81.45.46
121.81.45.47
… 16 more IPs …

/27 Subnet Reference

Total IPs 32
Usable Hosts 30
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.224
Wildcard 0.0.0.31

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