/26 vs /27 — Subnet Comparison

A /26 subnet is larger than a /27. Every additional bit in the prefix halves the address space — the 1-bit difference between these two means /26 has 21 = 2 times as many addresses.

/26

62 usable hosts — quarter of a /24

Full reference →
Total IPs 64
Usable Hosts 62
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Wildcard Mask 0.0.0.63

Typical Uses

  • Cloud subnet per tier (web, app, db)
  • Small department or team VLAN
  • Security zone isolation
/27

30 usable hosts — small workgroup

Full reference →
Total IPs 32
Usable Hosts 30
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.224
Wildcard Mask 0.0.0.31

Typical Uses

  • Small workgroup LAN
  • Network device management subnet
  • Cloud NAT gateway subnet

Key Differences

more IPs in /26 than /27
2
/27 subnets fit inside one /26
1
bit of difference in prefix length

How 2 /27 Subnets Divide a /26

Example using 10.0.0.0/26 as the parent block.

# CIDR Network First Usable Last Usable Broadcast Hosts
1 10.0.0.0/27 10.0.0.0 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.30 10.0.0.31 30
2 10.0.0.32/27 10.0.0.32 10.0.0.33 10.0.0.62 10.0.0.63 30

FAQ

What is the difference between /26 and /27?

A /26 has 62 usable hosts and a /27 has 30. The subnet masks differ: /26 uses 255.255.255.192 while /27 uses 255.255.255.224. Every additional bit in the prefix halves the number of addresses — so the 1-bit gap means /26 is exactly 2× larger.

How many /27 subnets fit in a /26?

Exactly 2 /27 subnets fit perfectly inside one /26 with no wasted space. To split a /26 into /27s, just increment the last 1 bit of the network address for each new subnet.

Which should I choose?

/26 is typically used for: Cloud per-tier subnet, small VLAN. /27 is better for: Small workgroup / management subnet. Choose the smallest prefix that comfortably fits your host count — over-allocating wastes address space, but under-allocating means painful renumbering later.